Healthcare is one of India’s major sectors of employment with a current workforce of 4.71 million people and around 0.5 million being added annually. 并与行业增长超过22.5% CAGR since 2016, it has become one of the country’s largest sectors.
Large government-driven initiatives and both public and private investments are unlocking a new horizon of opportunity – with a promising outlook for Swedish life science specialists who can contribute to India’s plan of upgrading infrastructure and making healthcare more affordable and accessible.
Overall, India’s healthcare market was valued at USD 3722 billion in 2022 and is expected to reach USD 650+ billion by end of 2025. The biggest advances are currently being made in sub-sectors such as hospitals and services, 制药和医疗技术.
政府推动加速变革
India’s government is rolling up its sleeves to address the challenge of improving healthcare resources and making them more available. This is no surprise given the demographic shift – India is today the world’s most populous country. This means that India needs to improve several the critical healthcare indexes when compared with global averages.
根据世界银行的数据，这个数字是0.印度每1000人中有9名医生，而全球平均水平是1名.8. 每1 000人的医院床位为0.5 and the target is to reach 3.5.
To bridge this gap and provide affordable and accessible healthcare to everyone, the Government of India has consistently increased public health expenditure year-on-year. 到2022年，支出为630亿美元，即2亿美元.占GDP的1%，使政府有望实现2%的目标.5% by 2025.
Another challenge facing India is the high Out-of-Pocket Expenses by its citizens owing to low penetration of public and private insurance coverage. However, 随着政府卫生支出的增加, OOE在过去几年中有了显著的改善, dropping markedly from 64.2% in 2013-14 to 48.2% in 2019-20. 
Ayushman bharat——旗舰计划
A critical component of the public health expenditure is Ayushman Bharat, the flagship scheme to achieve the vision of Universal Health Coverage (UHC), 哪一个在地面上看到了强劲的势头, manifested by for example setting up primary healthcare centres and providing basic medical coverage for over 500 million people.
In addition, 鼓励外商直接投资的有利政策, 政府的税收优惠举措和优惠政策, 加上良好的增长前景, 是否帮助该行业吸引了外国投资者的投资.
日博备用网站医疗保健公司的五大热点
Investments are ramping up across many sub-sectors in India’s healthcare system. For Swedish healthcare players, the most relevant opportunities lie in the following five areas:
Hospitals: India is making major investments to upgrade medical infrastructure where both public and private players are joining forces. Over the past four years, some 117,000 new Health and Wellness Centres have been set-up by the government.
Besides this, 15 of the 22 national level medical institutions (AIIMS) have become operational in last five years.
Ove the past six years, 印度医院的投资激增了6倍, 主要是私人股本公司的参与, amounting to USD 4 billion in 2023. 随着私人连锁医院的收入飙升, these stakeholders are also ramping up investments to expand their footprint beyond Tier 1. 富通、DM医疗、马尼帕尔、阿波罗只是几个例子.
Home care随着非传染性疾病的负担日益加重, 在印度，家庭护理的需求急剧上升. NCDs accounted for more than 60% of deaths in 2020 and the trend is expected to grow further. A shortage of skilled healthcare professionals and hospital beds calls for the adoption of more in-home healthcare across the country.
智能手机的普及, digital platforms and tools are further fuelling demand for more e-healthcare alternatives.
Pharmaceuticals: The increased affordability and accessibility of healthcare is driving consumption of generic and specialised drugs. India is already one of the largest manufacturers of generic drugs worldwide and is further bumping up investments to become a global leader in API and vaccine manufacturing.
Policy incentives from the government and increased collaboration between Indian and global players in manufacturing are also unlocking opportunities for equipment suppliers to to help expand pharmaceuticals manufacturing.
Diagnostics随着全国医疗基础设施的改善, medium to large scale diagnostic centres are emerging in Tier 2 and Tier 3 cities. Rising disposable income and screening programmes sponsored by employers are driving an accelerating demand for diagnostics services in all parts of the country.
需求最大的是高保真诊断, remote diagnostics, radiology, imaging and cancer detection, 这里只提几个有希望增长的领域.
Medical devices: Strong demand for high-end medical devices and treatments is being driven overwhelmingly by major investments in healthcare infrastructure, but also by advancements in medical technology and the introduction of innovative devices by domestic as well as foreign medical companies.
SWEDISH PLAYERS ARE RAMPING UP
While hospitals and pharmaceuticals still dominate the growth landscape, medical devices and diagnostics have expanded rapidly in recent past and can become the next frontier for Swedish healthcare technology companies.
Many Swedish healthcare innovators have found success by adopting India-specific strategies. One example is a leading pharmaceutical company that has leveraged India’s low-cost R&D专业知识和熟练的劳动力. Another example is a Swedish manufacturer of diagnostic devices that has shifted its manufacturing base to India to serve local as well as global demand. A third case in point is a Swedish hospital stakeholder which recently entered India is expanding operations to Tier 2 and Tier 3 locations to cater to capture the untapped market potential.
TEAMING UP FOR IMPACT
The India Sweden Healthcare Innovation Centre is a vehicle for promoting cross-country collaboration in innovative healthcare areas. The initiative was launched by Business Sweden India together with two leading healthcare institutions and Team Sweden partners.
The initiative has been developed on the foundation of the long-standing MoU between India and Sweden, which facilitates strategic joint efforts to bring together relevant stakeholders to form partnerships and address India’s healthcare challenges. The initiative aims to foster collaboration to drive innovative technology solutions and co-create new patient pathways (including development of Centres of Excellence) as well as upskilling and capacity building for nurses.
TIME TO JOIN THE JOURNEY
Some Swedish companies are benefitting considerably by joining this collaboration platform to expand their footprint across India’s healthcare ecosystem.
Want to know more? Check out www.indiaswedenic.com and contact our local team. 凭借我们对当地的了解和广泛的日博备用网站网络, we can help you jumpstart your journey to capture the opportunities of India’s healthcare boom.
